代码修订与功能更新:
- 新增策略模式示例:在设计模式包中引入策略模式(StrategyPattern),实现支付策略的灵活选择与执行。 - 单例模式示例更新:优化购物车示例,引入线程安全的单例模式实现,并调整类定义与实例化过程。 - 处理线程池执行异常:在ThreadDemo1中处理线程池执行时的异常情况,确保任务异常(如除零错误)时程序的稳定运行。 - 另外,修正了一些代码中的笔误并进行了格式化处理,以保持代码的清晰与规范。
This commit is contained in:
parent
8f722ebb0c
commit
ffa1d4435b
@ -1,12 +1,48 @@
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package cn.whaifree.designPattern;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.HashMap;
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import java.util.Scanner;
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import java.util.function.BiConsumer;
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public class SingletonPattern {
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}
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class Main{
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
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HashMap<String, Integer> carHas = ManagerCar.getManagerCar().getCarHas();
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while (true) {
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String nextLine = scanner.nextLine();
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if ("exit".equals(nextLine)) {
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break;
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}
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String[] s = nextLine.split(" ");
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String obj = s[0];
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Integer num = Integer.valueOf(s[1]);
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carHas.put(obj, carHas.getOrDefault(obj, 0) + num);
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/**
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* 添加商品到购物车
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* public void addItem(String name, int quantity) {
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* items.merge(name, quantity, Integer::sum);
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*
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*/
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}
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carHas.forEach(
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(s, integer) -> System.out.println(s + " " + integer)
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);
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scanner.close();
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}
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}
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/**
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* https://kamacoder.com/problempage.php?pid=1074
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*
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* 【设计模式专题之单例模式】1.小明的购物车
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@ -32,9 +68,9 @@ public class SingletonPattern {
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* 使用私有构造函数防止外部直接实例化。
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*/
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static class ManagerCar{
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class ManagerCar{
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private HashMap<String, Integer> carHas = null;
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public HashMap<String, Integer> carHas = null;
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public ManagerCar() {
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this.carHas = new HashMap<>();
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@ -57,37 +93,68 @@ public class SingletonPattern {
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return managerCar;
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}
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}
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class ShoppingCart {
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private static ShoppingCart instance = null;
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private static ArrayList<String> productNames = new ArrayList<>();
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private static ArrayList<Integer> productQuantities = new ArrayList<>();
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private ShoppingCart() {
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}
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public static ShoppingCart getInstance() {
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if (instance == null) {
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synchronized (ManagerCar.class) {
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if (instance == null) {
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instance = new ShoppingCart();
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}
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}
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}
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return instance;
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}
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public void Add(String name, int quantity) {
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productNames.add(name);
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productQuantities.add(quantity);
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System.out.println(name + " " + quantity);
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}
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}
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class Main1 {
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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ShoppingCart cart = ShoppingCart.getInstance();
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Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
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HashMap<String, Integer> carHas = ManagerCar.getManagerCar().getCarHas();
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String inputLine;
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while (scanner.hasNextLine()) {
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inputLine = scanner.nextLine();
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while (true) {
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String nextLine = scanner.nextLine();
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if ("stop".equals(nextLine)) {
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if ("exit".equalsIgnoreCase(inputLine)) {
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break;
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}
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String[] s = nextLine.split(" ");
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String obj = s[0];
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Integer num = Integer.valueOf(s[1]);
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carHas.put(obj, carHas.getOrDefault(obj, 0) + num);
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/**
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* 添加商品到购物车
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* public void addItem(String name, int quantity) {
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* items.merge(name, quantity, Integer::sum);
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*
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*/
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}
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carHas.forEach(
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(s, integer) -> System.out.println(s + " " + integer)
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);
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String[] parts = inputLine.split(" ");
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if (parts.length == 2) {
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String name = parts[0];
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int quantity;
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try {
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quantity = Integer.parseInt(parts[1]);
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cart.Add(name, quantity);
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} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
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System.out.println("输入错误,请重新输入");
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}
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} else {
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System.out.println("输入错误,请重新输入");
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}
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}
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scanner.close();
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}
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}
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66
src/main/java/cn/whaifree/designPattern/StrategyPattern.java
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66
src/main/java/cn/whaifree/designPattern/StrategyPattern.java
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@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
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package cn.whaifree.designPattern;
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public class StrategyPattern {
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enum PayType{
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ALI(1, "阿里", new AliPayStrategy()),
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WX(2,"微信", new WxPayStrategy());
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int code;
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String name;
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PayStrategy payStrategy;
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PayType(int code, String name, PayStrategy payStrategy) {
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this.code = code;
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this.name = name;
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this.payStrategy = payStrategy;
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}
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public static PayStrategy getPayStrategy(Integer code) {
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for (PayType value : values()) {
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if (value.code == code) {
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return value.payStrategy;
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}
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}
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return null;
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}
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}
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interface PayStrategy {
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boolean pay();
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}
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static class AliPayStrategy implements PayStrategy {
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@Override
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public boolean pay() {
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System.out.println("ali");
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return false;
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}
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}
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static class WxPayStrategy implements PayStrategy {
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@Override
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public boolean pay() {
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System.out.println("wx");
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return false;
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}
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}
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static class PayService {
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public void pay(Integer code) {
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PayStrategy payStrategy = PayType.getPayStrategy(code);
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if (payStrategy != null) {
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payStrategy.pay();
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}
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}
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}
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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new PayService().pay(2);
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}
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}
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105
src/main/java/cn/whaifree/leetCode/LinkedList/LeetCode234.java
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src/main/java/cn/whaifree/leetCode/LinkedList/LeetCode234.java
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package cn.whaifree.leetCode.LinkedList;
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import cn.whaifree.leetCode.model.ListNode;
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import org.junit.Test;
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import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
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import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
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import java.util.function.BiConsumer;
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public class LeetCode234 {
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public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
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ConcurrentHashMap<String, Integer> map = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
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for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
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map.put("1", 1);
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}
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CountDownLatch countDownLatch = new CountDownLatch(10);
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new Thread(new Runnable() {
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@Override
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public void run() {
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map.forEach(
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new BiConsumer<String, Integer>() {
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@Override
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public void accept(String s, Integer integer) {
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System.out.println(s + ":" + integer);
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}
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}
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);
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}
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}).start();
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new Thread(new Runnable() {
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@Override
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public void run() {
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for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
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map.put("i" + i, i);
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countDownLatch.countDown();
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}
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}
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}).start();
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countDownLatch.await();
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System.out.println(map.size());
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}
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@Test
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public void test()
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{
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ListNode listNode = ListNode.listNodeFromArray(new int[]{1, 3, 3,2, 1});
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System.out.println(new Solution().isPalindrome(listNode));
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}
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/**
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* 1. 截取一半
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* - 逆转、对比
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* 2. 输出到list中,再回问判断
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* 3.
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*/
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class Solution {
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public boolean isPalindrome(ListNode head) {
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int len = 0;
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ListNode index = head;
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while (index != null) {
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len++;
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index = index.next;
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}
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index = head;
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for (int i = 0; i < len / 2; i++) {
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index = index.next;
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}
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ListNode newHead = reverseList(index);
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ListNode A = head;
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ListNode B = newHead;
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while (B != null) {
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if (A.val != B.val) {
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return false;
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}
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A = A.next;
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B = B.next;
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}
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return true;
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}
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private ListNode reverseList(ListNode head) {
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ListNode prev = null;
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ListNode curr = head;
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while (curr != null) {
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ListNode nextTemp = curr.next;
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curr.next = prev;
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prev = curr;
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curr = nextTemp;
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}
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return prev;
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}
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}
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}
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package cn.whaifree.test;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.lang.reflect.Proxy;
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import java.util.*;
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import java.util.concurrent.*;
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import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
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@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ public class ThreadDemo1 {
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static class CyclicBarrierDemo2{
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public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
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// Proxy.newProxyInstance()
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// 每9个cyclicBarrier.await()执行后,都执行一次wait
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CyclicBarrier cyclicBarrier = new CyclicBarrier(9,
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() -> System.out.println("上面的9个执行完了,轮到我了 wait complete!") // 等待前9次执行结束
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@ -116,4 +116,134 @@ public class ThreadDemo1 {
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executorService.shutdown();
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}
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}
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}
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class p2{
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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ExecutorService executorService = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
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List<Future<Boolean>> ar = new ArrayList<>();
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for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
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int finalI = i;
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Future<Boolean> submit = executorService.submit(new Callable<Boolean>() {
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@Override
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public Boolean call() throws Exception {
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if (finalI == 3) {
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throw new MyException();
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}
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return true;
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}
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});
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ar.add(submit);
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}
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try {
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for (Future<Boolean> submit : ar) {
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submit.get();
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}
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} catch (InterruptedException e) {
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throw new RuntimeException(e);
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} catch (ExecutionException e) {
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if (e.getCause() instanceof MyException){
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System.out.println("我捕获到了");
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}
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}
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System.out.println("1");
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try {
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for (int count = 1; count <= 5; count++) {
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if (count == 3) {
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//故意制造一下异常
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int num = 1 / 0;
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} else {
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System.out.println("count:" + count + " 业务正常执行");
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}
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}
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} catch (Exception e) {
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System.out.println("try catch 在for 外面的情形, 出现了异常,for循环显然被中断");
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}
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for (int count = 1; count <= 5; count++) {
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try {
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if (count == 3) {
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//故意制造一下异常
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int num = 1 / 0;
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} else {
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System.out.println("count:" + count + " 业务正常执行");
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}
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} catch (Exception e) {
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System.out.println("try catch 在for 里面的情形, 出现了异常,for循环显然继续执行");
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}
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}
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}
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}
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class MyException extends RuntimeException {
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private static ThreadPoolExecutor resetInstanceExecutor = new ThreadPoolExecutor(10, 10, 0L, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS,
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new LinkedBlockingQueue<Runnable>(), new ThreadPoolExecutor.CallerRunsPolicy());
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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List<String> instance = Arrays.asList("i-12345678", "i-23456789", "i-34567890", "i-45678901", "i-56789012",
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"i-67890123", "i-78901234", "i-89012345", "i-90123456", "i-101234567");
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CountDownLatch countDownLatch = new CountDownLatch(10);
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Long startTimestamp = System.currentTimeMillis();
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Map<String, Future<Boolean>> resetInstanceMap = new HashMap<>();
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boolean exceedRateLimit = false; // 没有被限频
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for (String instanceId : instance) {
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Future<Boolean> result = resetInstanceExecutor.submit(new ResetInstanceCallable(instanceId,countDownLatch));
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resetInstanceMap.put(instanceId, result);
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}
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for (Map.Entry<String, Future<Boolean>> futureEntry : resetInstanceMap.entrySet()) {
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try {
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futureEntry.getValue().get();
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}
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catch (MyException ex){
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System.out.println("my exception"); // Callable内抛出的自定义异常无法被捕获,Callable内抛出的自定义异常无法被捕获
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// get()方法会抛出一个ExecutionException,而这个异常的cause才是原始的异常
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exceedRateLimit = true;
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} catch (InterruptedException e) {
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System.out.println("interrupted");
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} catch (ExecutionException e) {
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System.out.println("exception");
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}
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}
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System.out.println(exceedRateLimit==false? "没有超过限制" : "超过限制");
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}
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}
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class ResetInstanceCallable implements Callable<Boolean> {
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private String instanceId;
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private CountDownLatch countDownLatch;
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public ResetInstanceCallable(String instanceId, CountDownLatch countDownLatch) {
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this.instanceId = instanceId;
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this.countDownLatch = countDownLatch;
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}
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@Override
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public Boolean call() {
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throw new MyException();
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}
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}
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